Abantu bamaze guhura ninganda zimashini bagomba kuba bafite ibibazo bijyanye namazina yimashini nyinshi zitwara.Bamwe ntibameze nkamazina asanzwe, kandi bamwe ntibayumva.Kurugero, umukandara, uzwi kandi nka umukandara;imiyoboro ya screw, bakunze kwita "winch".Urugero rusanzwe: gushyingura scraper convoyeur hamwe na convoyeur ni ijambo rimwe gusa.Ese gushyingura ibishishwa byashyinguwe izina ryuzuye rya convoyeur, cyangwa hari itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yabo?
Iki nikibazo gikunze kubazwa nabashya.Kubivuga mu buryo bworoshye, convoyeur yashyinguwe irashyirwaho kashe, mugihe icyuma gisakara ntabwo.
Umuyoboro wa scraper washyinguwe ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bikomeza bitwara ivumbi, uduce duto nuduce duto twibikoresho byinshi mugice gifunze cyurukiramende gifunze hifashishijwe urunigi rwimuka.Kuberako iyo utanga ibikoresho, urunigi rwa scraper rushyingurwa mubikoresho, bityo rwitwa "gushyingura scraper convoyeur".
Mu gutambuka gutambitse, ibikoresho bisunikwa nu munyururu wa scraper mu cyerekezo kigenda, ku buryo ibikoresho byatsindagirijwe, kandi havuka ubwumvikane buke hagati y'ibikoresho.Kuberako igikonoshwa gifunze, guterana hanze biva hagati yibikoresho nigikonoshwa hamwe nu munyururu.Iyo imbaraga zombi zo guterana zirenze imbaraga zo gusunika zakozwe nuburemere bwibintu, ibikoresho bisunikwa imbere cyangwa hejuru.
Umuyoboro washyinguwe washyizweho ufite imiterere yoroshye, uburemere bworoshye, ingano ntoya, imikorere myiza yo gufunga no gushiraho no kubungabunga neza.Ntishobora gutwara gusa mu buryo butambitse, ariko kandi irashobora guhindagurika no guhagarikwa.Ntishobora gutwara gusa imashini imwe, ariko irashobora no guhuza hamwe no guhuza murukurikirane.Irashobora kugaburira no gupakurura ahantu henshi.Imiterere yimikorere iroroshye.Kubera ko igikonoshwa gifunze, imiterere yakazi irashobora kunozwa cyane kandi umwanda w’ibidukikije urashobora gukumirwa mugihe cyo gutwara ibikoresho.
Umuyoboro wo gusiba no gutwara ibikoresho byinshi mu muyoboro ufunguye ukoresheje scraper yashyizwe kumurongo.Icyitegererezo cyingirakamaro kigizwe nigikoresho gifunguye, urunigi rukurura, icyuma gisakara, icyuma gitwara umutwe, icyerekezo cyumurizo, nibindi.Ibikoresho birashobora gutwarwa nishami ryo hejuru cyangwa ishami ryo hepfo, cyangwa n'amashami yo hejuru no hepfo icyarimwe.Urunigi rukurura ni urunigi rwintego nyinshi.Urunigi rumwe rukwega rushobora gukoreshwa muguhuza hagati ya scraper, cyangwa iminyururu ibiri yo gukwega irashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ihuze nimpera zombi za scraper.Imiterere ya scraper ni trapezoid, urukiramende cyangwa umurongo.Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa scraper convoyeur: ubwoko bwimiterere nubwoko bwimurwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-20-2022